Structural steel is a type of steel used to mold into a variety of shapes and sizes. The same is possible due to its extreme flexibility. Structural steel is a commonly used material in construction. In the construction processes, structural steel companies in Alberta make use of certain steel components. Listed below are a few common types of structural steel components.
Custom Shapes
As structural steel provides complete flexibility to mold it into any shape, many constructors try innovative and artistic shapes to create structures that stand out. These are known as custom shapes. With the use of modern techniques such as laser or plasma cutting, fabricators can mold structural steel into various shapes.
Tee
A tee beam is also known as a T-beam. The name is given based on the T-shaped cross-section of the beam. It is majorly used as a load-bearing beam. Given its stature, it can tolerate heavy load with ease.
Channel (C-Shaped)
A C-shaped structural channel or beam has a C-shaped cross-section. This type of beam has both top and bottom flanges. Traditionally, this kind of beam was invented to support a bridge structure. However, now they are being used in various constructional sites as well.
Bearing Pile (H-Shaped)
For any constructional structure, a good foundation is a necessity. When a constructor is unable to get a deep foundation to install a structure, they make use of bearing piles. The H-shaped beam makes it easier for the beam to hold more than 1,000 tons of weight. This component is used in areas with dense soils.
Angle (L-Shaped)
An angle beam is also known as an L-shaped beam. The shape of the beam makes it good for floor system stability. Hence, the angle beam component is majorly used in floor systems of construction foundations.
I-Beam
An I-Beam is also known as the universal beam as it has two horizontal elements. They are available in various sizes. The vertical web in between is resistant to force, and the horizontal elements resist the bending movement of the beam.
Pipe
A pipe is a cylindrical hollow component of basic structural steel. It is widely used for numerous construction projects. The major use being gas, water and oil projects.
Hollow Steel Section (HSS)
A hollow steel section has a hollow tubular cross section. These components come in varying sizes such as circular, square, elliptical, etc. They have a thick radius which makes it a good option for constructions that require multi-directional loading.
Before you start making use of structural steel in your construction, you should know how structural steel is made. It is also essential to know about its components. Each component has a different shape and use.
Now that you are aware of the different components, you can decide on which suits your requirement. For further assistance and complete steel fabrication service, contact the best of structural steel companies in Alberta.
